Archaeology

Oldest Wheel And Cart Tracks in the World Discovered in Northern Germany

It is intriguing to think how ancient human inventions paved the way for the progress of science and technology in our present day. Examples such as making metal weapons, developing tools for agriculture, the discovery of fire, etc. Archaeologists have always wondered about the origin of wheels, an invention that helped humans take a big ...

Jack Roberts

Different types of early wheels.

5,000-Year Population History of Xinjiang

Xinjiang, in northwest China, lies at an important junction between east and west Eurasia and has played a historically important role in the exchange of goods and technologies between these two regions along the Silk Road. It is a complex mix of cultures and populations. However, the interflow and blending of these diverse populations in ...

Troy Oakes

Tombs in Xinjiang.

Origins of the Avars Explained With Ancient DNA

Less known than Attila’s Huns, the Avars were their more successful successors. They ruled much of Central and Eastern Europe for almost 250 years. We know that they came from Central Asia in the sixth century CE, but ancient authors and modern historians have debated their provenance. Now, a multidisciplinary research team of geneticists, archaeologists, ...

Troy Oakes

Avar armored horseman.

Mysterious Giant Stone Jars Found in India

Mysterious giant stone jars that may have been used for burial rituals have been unearthed across four new sites in Assam, India. The discovery comes from a major collaboration involving researchers at The Australian National University (ANU).  The 65 newly discovered giant stone jars vary in shape and decoration, with some tall and cylindrical, and others ...

Troy Oakes

Giant stone jars found in India.

Excavation Unearths 1,500-Year-Old Mystery

The excavation of an abandoned mausoleum and silver extraction taking place on an industrial scale at a Roman site in rural Kent has left archaeologists with a 1,500-year-old mystery. Excavation found silver extraction on an industrial scale Archaeologists working on an excavation at Grange Farm, near Gillingham, discovered 15 kilograms of litharge — a material ...

Troy Oakes

Excavation of lead-lined coffin.

The Antikythera Mechanism Gives Up More of Its Secrets

The Antikythera Mechanism has fascinated and puzzled researchers for over a century. Now, an international team of scientists has announced that they’ve finally deciphered more secrets from the world-famous machine. Discovered in a shipwreck on the floor of the Aegean Sea off the coast of Greece in 1901, the Antikythera Mechanism is an intricate high-tech relic from ...

Troy Oakes

Corroded Antikythera Mechanism.

Rare Pictish Symbol Stone Found Near Famous Battle Site

Archaeologists have uncovered a Pictish symbol stone close to the location of one of the most significant carved stone monuments ever uncovered in Scotland. The team from the University of Aberdeen hit upon the 1.7-meter-long stone in a farmer’s field while conducting geophysical surveys to try and build a greater understanding of the important Pictish ...

Troy Oakes

Pictish symbol stonefrom at the Aberlemno site.

Why the 30,000-Year-Old Figurine Venus of Willendorf Still Fascinates

There are several relics of historical importance. One of these is the intricately designed statuette known as the Venus of Willendorf. While other famous Venus figurines have survived the test of time, this one is especially intriguing. The Venus of Willendorf, also called Woman of Willendorf or Nude Woman, is an Upper Paleolithic female figurine and is perhaps the most ...

Jack Roberts

Venus of Willendorf limestone statuette.

New Clues Answer Questions to Early Civilization in the United States

The discovery of a site, which dates back 14,550 years, shows that human civilizations existed in the southeastern United States much earlier than scientists previously believed by as much as 1,500 years. According to a research team led by a Florida State University professor, the discovery of stone tools alongside mastodon bones in a Florida ...

Troy Oakes

Female archaeologist with mastadon bones.