The world is getting more competitive, and as a parent, you want to equip your child with the best tools to navigate their future. This requires setting specific goals for your child that will allow them to succeed without adding too much parental pressure.
But sometimes, these expectations are too high for your child. They may not even align with your child’s passion or dreams. It’s not that you don’t want the best for your child; it’s just that the challenges you’ve set for them exceed their ability.
This article explores the effects of too much parental pressure and how to foster a healthy learning experience for your child.
What is parental pressure?
Parental pressure is the emotional and mental strain a parent puts on their children to achieve something. It’s not limited to academic performances and may include sports, cultural expectations, romantic partners, friends, or appearance.
Mental toll
Continuous pressure can affect your child, leading to disorders such as stress, anxiety, and even depression. The fear of disappointing their parents becomes so overwhelming that it leads to mental illness. Unfortunately, the mental toll of parental pressure can lead to suicide. Academy-related suicides have been on the rise, especially in Asian and African countries.
Reduced intrinsic motivation
Have you ever felt that you are something for somebody else and not for yourself? With too much parental pressure, a child’s genuine love for learning may disappear.
Fear of failure
At face value, fear of failure seems like a good thing. After all, nobody wants to fail. However, excessive fear of failure hinders your child from taking risks and learning from their mistakes. Also, it may impact their problem-solving skills and creativity.
Low academic performance
Parental pressure may manifest itself in low academic performance. A child may be unable to achieve the same thing they are being pressured to do. When you start questioning or comparing their abilities with their “successful” counterparts, they also begin worrying and questioning their abilities. Also, this may lead to cheating, hoping good grades may make you happy. Worse still, it may affect their self-esteem and self-assurance.
Lack of sleep
Sleep is an essential aspect of our lives. However, a student who continuously burns the midnight oil may not get enough sleep. Besides lack of sharpness, another effect of lack of sleep may be burnout.
Injuries
If a parent is pressuring their child to be a standout athlete, it may lead to injuries that may kill their career or passion.
Strained relationships
Excessive parental pressure may ruin your parent-child relationships. In your child’s eyes, you stop being their supporter and become their tormentor. So they will find ways to avoid you.
How to know parental pressure is affecting your child’s mental health
Effects of parental stress may manifest in different ways depending on your child’s psychological and mental health. Common signs of parental stress include:
- Frequent mood swings, crying, or outbursts of anger
- Lack of passion in activities they used to love
- Isolation
- Poor academic performance
- Low self-esteem
- Drugs
- Struggling to maintain friendships or relationships
Remember, these signs may be indicators of other things like trauma and not necessarily parental pressure. So if you notice the characters, it’s time to intervene and understand your child’s problem.
How to challenge your child without pressuring them
1. Praise your child
Continuous criticism may make your child defensive or retreat into their shell — where you may never be able to reach them. So praise more than you criticize. Also, don’t only praise their achievements, but applaud their efforts. Remind them that failure increases their resilience.
2. Show healthy coping mechanisms
How do you react to failure? Do you take it out on other people or engage in destructive behaviors like drinking too much? Children learn from their parents, and you can show them how to react to failure positively. If you fail, stay calm and focus on how you can improve next time. Also, tell your child about your failures and how you handled them.
3. Set realistic expectations
You know your child’s abilities, so set goals depending on their strengths and age. Also, as mentioned, focus on their effort rather than just the results.
4. Validate their feelings
Parents may think that their children share the same emotions and goals as them. But it’s important to realize that your child (whatever their age) is a separate person with different emotions and goals. Show them that you respect their feelings and be open to listening to their emotions. This fosters your child’s self-esteem, allowing them to follow their instincts and make positive decisions.
5. Promote a balanced lifestyle
Help your child realize that a balanced lifestyle reduces burnout and is more satisfying. Pursuing their passion is essential, but they should include recreational activities, hobbies, and social connections.
6. Create a supportive environment
If you create open communication channels, you build your child’s trust. You should also express your emotions openly and don’t always seem like this infallible person. In short, your child should be able to speak to you about their fears, doubts, failures, and successes.
Conclusion
Parents should strive to create an environment of excellence while promoting their child’s mental well-being and self-development. Of course, a child won’t thrive without challenges, and they should be well-equipped for the outside world. But the goal is to instill curiosity, a love for learning, and a positive attitude toward challenges; it fosters resilience, passion, and intrinsic motivation.
