Understanding Hunger: A Guide for Health Seekers Who Want to Combat Eating Disorders

A smorgasbord of food choices.
Once hunger is understood, it becomes simpler to distinguish between the physical need for food and the emotional desire to compensate for emotional stress by binging on food. (Image: Jetsam86 via Dreamstime)

Understanding hunger is the pillar for health seekers serious about combating their eating disorders. Once hunger is understood, it becomes simpler to distinguish between the physical need for food and the emotional desire to compensate for emotional stress by binging on food.

Understanding the hunger spectrum

Most people who attempt to lose weight begin by creating a calorie deficit, and one of the first things most do is restrict food. Food restriction is like a clock pendulum that fluctuates from side to side. When you undereat (reduce calories), the pendulum swings sharply to the side of restriction. Willpower can only keep people on this side of food limitation for a short period.

When that willpower is gone, people fall off the wagon because pendulums cannot swing one way or return to the other. Overeating is the polar opposite of food restriction. Sometimes, your willpower weakens, and you tend to overeat in a binge. After binging, you usually feel frustrated and dissatisfied.

Eating more food improves your emotions, so binging becomes emotional eating. Then, before you know it, you’ve eaten far more than you intended. In other words, you’ve overindulged. 

Once hunger is understood, it becomes simpler to distinguish between the physical need for food and the emotional desire to compensate for emotional stress by binging on food.
Once hunger is understood, it becomes simpler to distinguish between the physical need for food and the emotional desire to compensate for emotional stress by binging on food. (Image: Fizkes via Dreamstime)

How to recognize true hunger

Dealing with hunger while attempting to lose or maintain weight can be unpleasant and perplexing. Learning to recognize hunger and fullness cues can lead to food harmony. Learn how to spot indications of hunger.

1. Growling from the stomach

Once hunger is understood, it becomes simpler to distinguish between the physical need for food and the emotional desire to compensate for emotional stress by binging on food. Ignoring these signs for hours is unhealthy, regardless of how many diets, detoxes, or cleanses you try.

When you feel that ache, it is caused by the stomach muscle clenching when it is empty. Listen to your stomach the next time it grumbles, and respond with a nutritious meal!

2. Tiredness and a lack of energy

Have you ever felt like you’re just out of it? Are you tired despite getting a good night’s sleep? Lethargic despite having done nothing very strenuous? One of the symptoms of physical hunger is this.

Bodies can feel awful when they don’t receive enough food (energy). Everyday chores are becoming more complex. The only way to get out of it is to eat something nutritious! When you’re feeling exhausted and low on energy, check in to determine whether it’s a physical symptom of hunger. 

3. Headache and trembling hands

When you are hungry and have gone without eating, your blood sugar levels can plummet. As your blood sugar drops, your body alerts your brain that you require more energy or food. Whenever this happens, blood vessels constrict, and blood pressure can rise. What is the result? A migraine.

Also, you often feel shaky and tense when your blood sugar is low. If you frequently experience headaches and trembling hands, your body may signal you that it is hungry.

Mindful eating: What is it?

Mindful eating is based on being deliberate and assessing your options. Ask yourself: “Why am I eating?” Asking yourself this question helps you make careful food choices. You’re truly considering your principles and why you need to eat healthily. It could be for health reasons. This could boost your energy and digestion. 

It could be that your clothing isn’t fitting properly and you don’t want to buy a new wardrobe. Learning to eat thoughtfully indicates a shift in viewpoint. In comparison to a deprivation approach, it is far more empowering. You’re reclaiming control of your eating habits rather than allowing them to rule you.

Mindful eating is based on being deliberate and assessing your options. Ask yourself: 'Why am I eating?'
Mindful eating is based on being deliberate and assessing your options. Ask yourself: ‘Why am I eating?’ Asking yourself this question helps you make careful food choices. (Image: Seventyfourimages via Dreamstime)

How to navigate eating disorders

People have a complicated connection with food. For some, eating simply means obtaining the nutrients they require to live a healthy and happy life. Others may see it as an adverse aspect or an emotional habit to help them deal with painful feelings.

Those in the latter category frequently struggle with the role of food in their lives as they cope with eating disorders and other diseases that complicate their lives. Learning that your eating disorder does not lead your life is essential. You can mend your connection with food while controlling the underlying symptoms of your disease with the correct support.

Embracing a healthier relationship with food

A healthy, positive relationship with food is accepting all foods without constraints and recognizing the value in food beyond calories. You need to understand that your worth as a human is not determined by the food you eat. Taking the initial step toward healing a dysfunctional connection with food is frightening and tough, but it will be well worth it in the long run.

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