Archaeology

Ancient Skull Uncovered in China Could Be Million-Year-Old Homo Erectus

Researchers are heralding the discovery of an ancient human skull, possibly of Homo erectus, in central China as an important find. As excavation of the remarkably intact fossil continues, archaeologists and palaeoanthropologists anticipate that the skull could give a fuller picture of the diverse family tree of archaic humans living throughout Eurasia in prehistoric times. ...

Troy Oakes

A well-preserved skull found in China.

First Sentence Ever Written in Canaanite Language Discovered

The alphabet was invented around 1800 BCE and was used by the Canaanites and later by most other languages in the world. Until recently, no meaningful Canaanite inscriptions had been discovered in the Land of Israel, except for only two or three words here and there. Now, an amazing discovery presents an entire sentence in ...

Troy Oakes

Ancient comb made from ivory.

Archaeologists Uncover Ancient Palace Mosaics on the Sea of Galilee Shore

New insights into the area where the caliph’s palace of Khirbat al-Minya was built on the shores of the Sea of Galilee have been revealed with the help of geomagnetic surface surveys and subsequent hands-on digging, an excavation team from Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU). According to these findings, Christian or Jewish inhabitants had already ...

Troy Oakes

A mosaic from Khirbat al-Minya.

Cacao Not Only for the Gods: New Insights Into Ancient Maya

It was the money that grew on trees. Said to be a gift from the gods, cacao for the ancient Maya was considered sacred and was used not only as a currency but also in special ceremonies and religious rituals. It’s the progenitor plant of chocolate, and notions of luxury are embedded in its lore. ...

Troy Oakes

Ancient maya preparing cacao.

Beads Show European Trade in African Interior Used Indigenous Routes

Tiny glass beads discovered in mountain caves about 25 miles from the shores of Lake Malawi in eastern-central Africa provide evidence that European trade in the continent’s hinterland was built on Indigenous trade routes from the coast to the interior that had existed for centuries, according to a study co-authored by Yale anthropologist Jessica Thompson. ...

Troy Oakes

A large and a small glass bead.

Tourists ‘Cursed’ by Stealing Artifacts from Pompeii 

Pompeii’s historical ancient city has attracted countless tourists over the years. Visiting the Italian site is the experience of a lifetime for many visitors, and some have taken home souvenirs from the site to remember their trip. However, there are hundreds of tales of “bad luck” ensuing, causing many to believe that anyone who steals ...

Tatiana Denning

'The Last Day of Pompeii.'

Oldest Case of a Rare Genetic Condition Discovered

A group of international researchers has uncovered evidence of a super rare genetic condition that gives men an extra X chromosome, reporting the oldest clinical case of Klinefelter Syndrome to date. The evidence comes from a 1,000-year-old skeleton from Portugal. Rare genetic condition Klinefelter Syndrome is a rare genetic condition where individuals are born with ...

Troy Oakes

A skeleton with Klinefelter Syndrome.

India’s Secret Treasure: The Enigmatic Ajanta Caves

The Ajanta Caves are a stunning treasure of art and religion located 200 miles from the busy streets of Mumbai, tucked away in the highlands of Northwest India. The Ajanta Caves are approximately 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments dating from the 2nd century BCE to about 480 CE in the Aurangabad District of Maharashtra in ...

Viena Abdon

The Ajanta Caves.

Study Finds Medieval Monks Were ‘Riddled With Worms’

Research examining traces of parasites in the remains of medieval Cambridge residents suggests that local monks were almost twice as likely as ordinary working townspeople to have intestinal worms — despite monasteries of the period having far more sanitary facilities. A new analysis of remains from medieval Cambridge shows that local Augustinian friars were almost ...

Troy Oakes

A monk leaning on his staff.